She is more than just a smart lawyer, she truly cares about people. She helps those who have faced unfair treatment, and her work in human rights has made a difference all over the world. In court, she speaks clearly and calmly, and outside of it, she supports those who need it most. In 2024, she received the Legal 500 award for International Lawyer of the Year, a big honor for her kind heart and hard work.
Amal has spent years fighting for victims of terrible crimes like genocide and sexual violence. She played a key role in the first trials convicting ISIS members for their brutal acts. Amal also represents over 800 Yazidi survivors, seeking justice in the U.S. for those who funded ISIS. She has stood up for victims of the Armenian genocide and helped over 100 Darfur survivors pursue justice at the International Criminal Court.
Amal Clooney has always fought for those wrongly imprisoned, especially journalists.
Amal Clooney’s Unwavering Support for Journalists: Defending Press Freedom Worldwide
She has helped free reporters who uncovered genocide in Myanmar, covered protests in Egypt, and exposed corruption in Azerbaijan. Through her efforts, these journalists found the support they needed to continue their crucial work. Now, she’s standing with Maria Ressa, a Nobel laureate, facing prison in the Philippines for her journalism. In 2020, Amal received the Gwen Ifill Award for her remarkable work in defending press freedom.
She has dedicated her career to using her skills to help others and fight for what’s right. She worked as a senior advisor to Kofi Annan during his work with the UN on Syria. She’s also helped advise the UN on how drones should be used and worked to improve fairness in the courts with the International Bar Association. Amal is part of a team in the UK working to stop sexual violence in conflict zones and also helps guide important work in international law. From 2019 to 2021, she served as the UK’s Special Envoy on Media Freedom, protecting journalists’ rights around the world.
Amal Clooney: Empowering Change through Law, Justice, and Advocacy
Amal is a law professor at Oxford University and co-founder of the Clooney Foundation for Justice, which provides free legal support to protect free speech and women’s rights in over 40 countries. The Foundation has helped free journalists and supported women facing abuse and child marriage. In 2022, it partnered with the Obama Foundation and Melinda French Gates to promote gender equality. The Foundation also offers a fellowship program to help young African women lawyers build careers in human rights.
Before rising as a leading barrister in London, Amal gained global legal experience at top institutions, including the International Court of Justice, the Yugoslavia Tribunal, and the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, while also practicing litigation at Sullivan & Cromwell LLP as a member of the New York Bar.
Key Cases in Her Career
The Impact of Mass Violence: Genocide, Rape, and Torture
(Key Legal Cases from Iraq and Syria)
- Amal has been a powerful advocate for Yazidi survivors of ISIS genocide. She helps Iraqi victims, particularly from the Yazidi community, seek justice for their suffering. Thanks to her efforts, a UN investigation into ISIS’s crimes in Iraq was created. One of her clients, Nadia Murad, a brave survivor, won the 2018 Nobel Peace Prize. Amal has also supported many other women who endured sexual violence by ISIS.
Holding Lafarge S.A. Accountable
- Amal Clooney is passionately fighting to hold Lafarge S.A. accountable in the Murad v. Lafarge. She represents over 800 Yazidi-American survivors who are taking legal action against the company for its role in aiding ISIS. Lafarge is accused of providing material support to the terrorist group, and through this lawsuit, Amal aims to seek justice and secure rightful compensation for the victims who were devastated by ISIS’s brutality.
- Amal fought for justice in the United States v. Nisreen Assad Ibrahim Baharcase, where she represented five courageous Yazidi women who had endured unimaginable crimes at the hands of Umm Sayyaf, the wife of an ISIS leader. Using the US Crime Victims’ Rights Act, Amal made sure these women received the legal protection they deserved, helping them hold Sayyaf accountable for the suffering they experienced.
Historic Conviction in Taha A-J Case
- In the Prosecutor v. Taha A-J case, Amal stood up for a Yazidi mother whose young daughter was brutally enslaved, tortured, and ultimately killed by an ISIS member. This case is particularly significant because it marked the first time in history that an ISIS member was convicted of genocide under international law. It was a pivotal moment in the fight for justice, offering a glimmer of hope to countless victims of such unimaginable horrors.
- In Prosecutor v. Jennifer W, Amal passionately represented a Yazidi woman who suffered unimaginable horrors at the hands of an ISIS member. The defendant was convicted for his role in enslaving and abusing the woman and for the tragic murder of her young daughter. While this case brings to light the brutal atrocities faced by the Yazidi community, it also marks a crucial step toward justice, offering hope to victims of such terror.
- In the Prosecutor v. Sarah O case, Amal Clooney fiercely defended a Yazidi woman seeking justice against a German ISIS member who had inflicted unimaginable pain. The defendant was convicted for his role in heinous acts, including rape, enslavement, and horrific persecution of women simply because of their religion and gender. These crimes, committed against seven Yazidi women, serve as a powerful reminder that the world will not ignore the suffering of victims, and justice will always be fought for.
Holding ISIS Criminals Accountable
- Amal Clooney represented a Yazidi woman in the Prosecutor v. Nurten J case, where a German ISIS member was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity. This case stands as a strong statement against the atrocities committed by ISIS.
- In the Prosecutor v. Omaima A case, Amal stood strong for a Yazidi survivor, challenging a German ISIS member convicted of aiding in the horrific enslavement of two Yazidi women. This case is a testament to the relentless fight for justice for those suffering at the hands of ISIS, showing the unwavering commitment to holding perpetrators accountable for their crimes.
Fighting for Justice: Amal Clooney’s Role in Holding ISIS Accountable for Genocide
- Amal Clooney stood firm for a Yazidi survivor in the Prosecutor v. Jalda A case, where a German ISIS member was brought to justice for his devastating crimes. He was convicted of aiding genocide, committing war crimes, and crimes against humanity for enslaving and abusing a Yazidi woman. This case highlights the deep, unthinkable suffering caused by ISIS and serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing fight for justice for the Yazidi community.
- In the Prosecutor v. Nadine K case, Amal fought tirelessly for a Yazidi woman who had endured unspeakable horrors at the hands of a German ISIS member. The court convicted the defendant for his role in helping ISIS commit genocide and other brutal crimes. This case serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing suffering inflicted by ISIS on the Yazidi community, while also shining a light on the relentless pursuit of justice for its victims.
Myanmar: A Nation Torn by Struggle and Suffering
- Amal is at the forefront of the Gambia v. Myanmar case at the International Court of Justice, where she is advocating for the Rohingya people, who are victims of alleged genocide by Myanmar. Her mission is to ensure that Myanmar faces accountability for the immense harm it has inflicted. Amal’s work is dedicated to seeking justice for the survivors and fighting for the remedies they so desperately need to heal from these atrocities.
Darfur: The Path to Healing and Justice
- In the Prosecutor v. Ali Muhammad Ali Abd-Al-Rahman (‘Ali Kushayb’)case, Amal passionately represented over 100 Darfuri victims, fighting for justice after they endured unimaginable suffering.
- This case was groundbreaking because it marked the first time a senior Janjaweed commander faced criminal charges for his involvement in the horrific war crimes and human rights violations in Darfur. Ali Kushayb’s prosecution sparked hope for the victims, giving them a chance for accountability and justice after years of waiting.
Ukraine: Standing Strong for Justice, Freedom, and a Future of Peace
- Amal led a team of top legal experts to help Ukraine seek justice for war crimes. They guided the government in holding criminals accountable and securing compensation for victims. Their work included creating a ‘register of damage‘ and a Claims Commission. The team made up of prominent legal figures like a former UK Supreme Court President and a House of Lords member, brought their expertise to support Ukraine’s fight for justice.
Armenia: A Nation Rich in Heritage and Resilience
- In the landmark case Perinçek v. Switzerland at the European Court of Human Rights, Armenia boldly intervened as a third party, standing firm to protect its history and confront the denial of the Armenian genocide.
Other Key Factors to Keep in Mind
- Amal Clooney stood beside the ‘hooded men’ in the case of Ireland v. UK, challenging a decision that had silenced their suffering for decades. These men endured brutal treatment, starved, sleep-deprived, and forced to wear hoods during relentless interrogations. Yet in 1978, the court ruled it wasn’t torture. Amal stepped in to help rewrite that story, fighting to finally recognize their pain and restore their dignity through justice.
- Amal advised on a landmark case where Mau Mau survivors shared their stories of torture under British colonial rule. The result: a historic apology and compensation for over 5,000 victims, a powerful moment of long-awaited justice.
- Amal Clooney represented a Ghanaian man sentenced to death, arguing that automatic death penalties violate basic human rights. Her case questioned whether any system should have the power to take a life without offering a fair chance at justice.
Fighting for the Chagossian Right to Return
- In the R (Bancoult) v. FCO (No.2) case, Amal represented Mr. Bancoult in a fight for the Chagossian people’s right to return to the Chagos Islands, from which they were forcibly removed in 1971. Her efforts in the UK Supreme Court aimed to right this historical wrong and restore dignity to the displaced community.
- Amal supported Roma families in Kosovo who suffered lead poisoning in unsafe camps. She took their fight to the UN, seeking justice, recognition, and compensation for the harm they endured.
- Amal Clooney was part of the legal team seeking justice after the Beirut bombing that killed Prime Minister Hariri. She helped uncover the truth and stood with the people of Lebanon during a time of deep loss.
Seeking Justice in Lebanon: Amal Clooney’s Role in Investigating Terrorist Attacks
- In a time when Lebanon was filled with fear and loss, Amal worked with a UN team to find justice. She guided the legal work, spoke to witnesses, and helped bring charges against five people involved in terror attacks. Her efforts gave hope that even in hard times, justice could still be found for those who had suffered.
- Amal worked with Judge Patrick Robinson on the important trial of Slobodan Milosevic, the first sitting leader charged with war crimes and genocide. Her work helped bring justice to those who suffered from his actions.
Fighting for Justice: More Cases Tackling Gender-based Violence
- In the case of AAA v. Camellia PLC et al., Amal stood up for 36 women who had suffered abuse, including rape and harassment, while working on tea estates in Malawi. Thanks to her efforts, the case resulted in a settlement that not only provided financial compensation but also introduced important changes. These included safety measures, training for women leaders, and education on gender equality and sexual harassment, creating a safer and more equal environment for the future.
- In the case of AAA v. Camellia PLC et al., Amal fought for justice on behalf of 85 Kenyan victims who had suffered at the hands of security guards hired by a UK-based company. For years, these individuals endured horrific abuses, from murder and sexual violence to false imprisonment. Thanks to Amal’s dedication, the case led to a groundbreaking settlement. The victims received much-needed compensation, and the settlement also brought vital reforms, including stronger safety measures and the introduction of a Human Rights Defender policy, aimed at protecting people’s rights and preventing future abuses.
Guardians of the Truth: Protecting Journalists and Their Right to Speak Freely
- Maria Ressa, a brave Filipino-American journalist and Nobel laureate, faced unjust charges of “cyber-libel” in the Philippines for speaking the truth. Authorities tried to silence her, but Maria stood firm for press freedom. Amal stepped in to defend her, providing essential support in the fight for justice and free speech, ensuring that truth would not be suppressed.
- Amal defended two Reuters journalists, Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo, wrongfully imprisoned for exposing the execution of 10 Rohingya men in Myanmar. Despite a seven-year sentence, their release in May 2019 marked a crucial victory for press freedom and justice.
Fighting for Press Freedom: The Case of Khadija Ismayilova
- Khadija Ismayilova was jailed for exposing corruption in Azerbaijan, but Amal Clooney fought for her release. Representing Khadija at the European Court of Human Rights, Amal challenged the unfair charges, leading to her release in 2016. It was a major win for press freedom and truth.
- Mohamed Fahmy, an Al Jazeera journalist, was unjustly imprisoned in Egypt on terrorism charges. Amal intervened, challenged the charges, and secured Fahmy’s release in 2015, marking a key victory for press freedom.
- Julian Assange, the founder of WikiLeaks, found himself caught in a fierce legal struggle as he fought extradition to Sweden. With his future at stake, Amal stepped up to defend his rights. Through her tireless advocacy, she ensured that Assange’s case received the careful attention it deserved, standing firm to protect his freedom and rights throughout the proceedings.
Standing Up for Justice: Safeguarding Fair Trials for Political Prisoners
- When authorities unjustly imprisoned Mohamed Nasheed, the former president of the Maldives, due to a politically motivated trial, Amal stepped in to defend him. Her efforts led to the UN ruling in his favor, securing his release in 2016. This victory was a stand for justice, fair trials, and political freedom.
- Amal Clooney represented Yulia Tymoshenko, the former Prime Minister of Ukraine, who faced politically motivated charges and imprisonment. Through Amal’s efforts, alongside a ruling from the European Court of Human Rights, Ukraine ultimately admitted to the wrongful prosecution. As a result, the case served as a powerful reminder that, regardless of how influential the oppressor may be, the fight for justice must never stop.
Fighting for Freedom: Defending the Rights of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo Against Unjust Detention
- Authorities wrongfully imprisoned Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, the former President of the Philippines, on politically motivated charges. Amal stepped in, presenting the case to the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. In 2016, the UN ruled in Gloria’s favor, securing her release and highlighting the ongoing need to defend human rights.
- Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, former President of the Philippines, was unjustly detained on political charges. Amal brought her case to the UN, which ruled in Gloria’s favor in 2016, securing her release and reinforcing the importance of protecting human rights.
- A hardworking businessman, he was wrongfully trapped by officials in Georgia, losing his basic rights. With support from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, we stood by him and helped secure justice.
Fighting Back Against Injustice: One Man’s Story of Courage and Support
- He was just living his life — until politics got in the way. Out of nowhere, Algerian authorities falsely accused him, and things took a serious turn.
- INTERPOL issued a red notice, and authorities imposed a travel ban that isolated him from the world. Overnight, he lost his freedom, but with the support of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP. We stood by him, working tirelessly to clear his name and help him regain his life and dignity.
- We supported the tribunal in a case at The Hague where a U.S. investor claimed that Ecuador’s courts had treated him unfairly. By applying UNCITRAL rules, we ensured the process remained fair and on track throughout.
Other Legal Work Where We Stood for People, Protected Rights, and Fought for Global Fairness
- We proudly stood with Cambodia in a key case against Thailand. At the International Court of Justice over the Temple of Preah Vihear. This wasn’t just a land issue—it was about safeguarding Cambodia’s cultural heritage and identity.
- The Parthenon Marbles are not just ancient artifacts; they are a vital part of Greece’s soul and history.
- We proudly stood with the Greek Government in their effort to reclaim these priceless treasures from the United Kingdom. Our role was to provide the legal expertise needed every step of the way, helping ensure these marbles could finally return to the place they’ve always called home.
Championing Cultural Heritage and Justice in Landmark International Legal Cases
- In this significant case, we helped decide the right place for a former Libyan intelligence chief’s trial.
- Since Libya’s justice system couldn’t handle such serious charges, especially with the death penalty still in place, we pushed to move his trial to The Hague. This way, we could ensure a fair and just process for everyone involved.
- In a key New Zealand case, we explained state immunity in military human rights abuses, ensuring fairness and transparency in line with national and international laws.
Recent Awards and Special Achievements
- In 2024, Legal 500 awarded me the title of Junior Lawyer of the Year in International Law, and I am truly thrilled by this honor.
- 2022, Honored to receive the Article 3 ‘Human Rights Global Treasure Award’ for making a meaningful difference
- 2021, Truly honored to receive the NYU Law Alumni Achievement Award for my contributions to the legal field
- 2021, she received the ‘Freedom of the Press Award’ from the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press—an honor that acknowledged her commitment to defending media freedom.
- In 2020, I felt truly grateful to receive the Gwen Ifill Award from the Committee to Protect Journalists. This honor recognizes my continued efforts to support press freedom and advocate for journalists around the world. I remain committed to defending the rights of those who work to bring the truth to light.
Notable Awards and Honors Recognizing a Lifelong Commitment to Justice and Human Rights
- 2020, Proud to accept the Humanitarian Award from the Simon Wiesenthal Center for my unwavering commitment to making a difference
- In 2019, the American Society of International Law honored me. With the Champion of the International Rule of Law title, reaffirmed my commitment to justice and human rights.
- 2018, Deeply moved and grateful to receive the Global Citizen of the Year Award from the United Nations Correspondents Association
- In 2016, I felt extremely proud to receive the title of Young Global Leader from the World Economic Forum.
Ongoing Projects and Key Roles
- Honored to be a member of the UK Attorney General’s prestigious panel of experts in Public International Law
- Excited and grateful to serve as an Honorary Fellow at the esteemed St Hugh’s College, Oxford
My Written Works and Contributions to Knowledge
Highlighted Books and My Contributions to Key Chapters
- Teamed up with D. Neuberger to co-edit “Freedom of Speech in International Law“, a book published by Oxford University Press in 2024, delving deep into one of the most vital human rights.
- Co-authored The Right to a Fair Trial in International Law with P. Webb (OUP, 2020), which earned the 2022 Certificate of Merit from the American Society of International Law.
- Collaborated with P. Webb on “The Right to a Fair Trial under Article 14 of the ICCPR”, published in 2021 by Oxford University Press, exploring critical international rights.
- Contributed a chapter on “Human Rights” in the 8th Edition of Satow’s Diplomatic Practice, edited by I. Roberts, a respected resource for diplomats, released by Oxford University Press in 2023.
How Top Legal Rankings Recognize My Contributions
- Amal brings both deep legal knowledge and calm confidence. Wherever she goes, whether it’s an international courtroom or a global platform. She’s a brilliant example of what a modern barrister should be.
- Amal is not just an expert, she’s one of the key voices shaping international human rights law today. Her work has made a real mark, and she continues to stand out as a powerful presence at the Bar.
- Amal leads every case with confidence and heart. Her sharp legal thinking, paired with genuine compassion, makes her a fearless voice for those who need it the most.
- Amal has a remarkable way of supporting vulnerable witnesses, offering them reassurance and strength when they need it most. Chambers & Partners (2024) praised her for unmatched strategic thinking and sharp legal insight.
- At the Bar, Amal is in a class of her own. Her impact, skill, and excellence are unparalleled, Chambers & Partners, 2023
- Amal stands out in international law, earning global trust for her insight and impact (Chambers & Partners, 2023; Legal 500, 2020).
